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History
of Holy Cross Catholic Church
Czechoslovakian immigrants
gathered to celebrate the first Mass on
January 6, 1901. In 1905 a small frame church was built
on the corner of
Magnolia and Church Streets. The congregation grew and
this building
was soon too small. Construction of the present church
began on October
29, 1924 and the completed building was dedicated the
following June.
The strong faith of the early Catholic settlers sustained
them through the
hardships and joys of life and has been passed on to
their descendants. For
almost a hundred years, Mass has been celebrated on a
regular basis.
Marriages and baptisms are celebrated with great joy.
Families also gather
in sorrow to lay loved ones to rest in the parish
cemetery.
Through the years, the interior of Holy Cross was
renovated a number of
times. When the Second Vatican Council mandated
liturgical changes in
the 1960's, the original altar was removed to accommodate
the revised
celebrations. The latest renovation in 1994 restored much
of the church's
former grandeur and beauty. The original altar was
returned and once again
is the central focus of the Sanctuary.
With more than 700 registered families, the parish
continues to serve the
spiritual needs of the Catholic faithful in East Bernard
and outlying areas. |
HISTORICAL MARKER
Erected:
1997
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Marker Text:
Many Catholic Czechoslovakian immigrants settled in the
prairies near East Bernard in the 1880s. Visiting
priests served their religious needs. In 1900 the
settlers began the establishment of a parish by
purchasing cemetery property in East Bernard. The first
Holy Cross Church, a small frame structure, was built in
1905 by Valentine Kozelsky on two acres of land donated
by Jan and Anna Vacek. A rectory was built in 1921 for
the first permanent resident pastor, the Rev. Joseph C.
Kunc. The Holy Cross Catholic school was organized in
1922. A new church building was constructed in 1925 by
R. H. Reese of Eagle Lake. Houston architect M. J.
Sullivan designed the Spanish Colonial revival
structure. It featured a 70-foot belfry and imported
Czechoslovakian adornments including statues, painted
copper wall hangings, and 10 large, unique stained glass
windows of Roundel design. A new school and convent were
built in 1928 in the same architectural style. The
school operated until 1967. The Pioneer Chapel, a model
of the original church, was built in 1994. Holy Cross
Catholic Church is now the oldest Catholic church in
continuous use in Wharton County. (1997) |
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